Review on fire explosion research of crude oil storage tank

With the rapid development of world economy, petrochemical industry energy reserve strategy and production demand increase, storage tank farm scale is also expanding, continue to large, intensive direction development. In recent years, there are many disastrous accidents such as oil leakage, explosion combustion tank, so it necessary study behavior tank. This paper studies mechanism in crude area, summarizes states progress research at home abroad, lists several common risk evaluation methods for management, which can provide technical support safety management accident emergency rescue through qualitative, quantitative consequence simulation calculation. Therefore, we should sum up experience lessons from accident, strengthen theoretical research, avoid recurrence similar accidents, effectively guarantee national reserves.